15 Sure-Fire Ways to Guarantee You’ll Get Food Poisoning This Summer, Probably
My best friend has a saying – “What’s life without a little risk?” This is usually applied to a select few scenarios, most often involving the possibility of death and/or a very good story. But when it comes to summer grilling, more than a couple “what ifs” come to mind that make taking the safer-than-sorrier route a very compelling option.
You know the drill — lax food safety practices leading to pain. Sleepless nights. Gas. Sure, there are those among us who are just intuitively good cooks and know all these rules like the back of their Kindle cookbooks. But for everyone else, it might come in handy to take a quick primer before you accidentally poison yourself and all your Fourth of July guests.
With that in mind, this isn’t a guide for the conservative, the timid, the chronically color-by-number. This is a guide for those who really couldn’t give a rat’s ass about proper food storage and who’d much rather do their damnedest to tempt fate. Oh, so the correct temperature for keeping food in a fridge is under 40 degrees Fahrenheit? Why don’t I crank this b*tch up to 50? Oh, you’re supposed to wash your hands for at least 20 seconds (or long enough to sing the ABC song twice)? Ain’t nobody got time for that.
Check out the infographic below this list to learn how not to be a total, blundering idiot at the grill and in the kitchen. For everyone else, here are 15 Sure-Fire Ways to Guarantee You’ll Get Food Poisoning This Summer, Probably.
_______________
1. Feel free to use raw meat as all-purpose grocery bag décor
Most meats are either bagged or shrink-wrapped, but what’s stopping that glossy Cap’n Commander Crunch box from tearing your steak a new one? Cross-contamination happens when bacteria-infested juices from uncooked foods come into contact with other foods they have no business coming into contact with. So it’s best to separate your raw meats from your other groceries from the get-go, right out of the grocery store. That way if and when they leak, at least they’ll leak all over each other and not into your precious breakfast cereals. Unless, you know, you’re trying to kill somebody.
Picthx Kitchn
2. Leave groceries in the car while you spend the day at Disneyland
Summer at Disneyland means higher temperatures and longer lines – perfect conditions for flourishing bacteria. Foodsafetysite.com recommends that perishable food should not be left out at room temperature for more than two hours, no more than one hour if it’s hotter than 90 degrees F. They also recommend storing food in the back seat instead of the trunk, as temperatures back there can easily reach over 100 degrees F.
Picthx Bimmer Forums
3. Make sure to use the same cutting board, tongs and plates for everything
You know what they say, don’t eat where your bacteria sh*ts. Wait. Well, whatever the maxim is, the same bacteria that are wallowing around in your meat juices don’t just disappear from those juices just because the meat’s been cooked. If you’re using the same cutting boards, tongs, knives and plates to handle raw meat as you are to handle cooked meat, you’re practically nullifying the whole cooking process. We’ve heard of paleo before, but that’s something else entirely.
Picthx Wikimedia
4. Skip the directions
Different meats mean different cooking times and different cooking temperatures. Foster Farms states that cooking poultry at 165 degrees Fahrenheit cooks all bacteria, while about.com places it at between 8 – 20 minutes for steak and 5 – 12 minutes for hot dogs. When in doubt, check the packaging.
Picthx Food Safety News
5. Only check the surface temperature for doneness
A recent episode of Masterchef showcased a gorgeous shiitake black cod which was also, sadly, completely raw inside. While this isn’t much of an issue with steaks, other meats like burgers and sausages actually need to be cooked throughout in order to not to leave you huddled over the toilet seat bemoaning your entire existence. Do yourself a favor, stick that thermometer right where it hurts. Also note that charcoals should be grey and glowing before you even consider cooking on them. Otherwise all you’ll get is toast.
Picthx Kitchn
6. Leave the fridge and freezer doors open
Aside from turning your whole house into an ice bar, leaving your fridge door open also hinders the storage process, surprise surprise. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recommends storing meat at between 35 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit in the refrigerator, and at 0 degrees Fahrenheit in the freezer.
7. Don’t wash your hands
Did you know you’re probably not washing your hands long enough? Yep, that eyeblink rinse-soap-rub-rinse routine should take you at least 20 seconds, or long enough to sing the ABC song or Twinkle Twinkle Little Star twice. Imagine breaking into a rousing rendition the next time you step away from the grill, and coming back to a round of uproarious applause. Trust me, your stomach and everyone else’s appetites will thank you for it. Mmm, probably.
Picthx Afro News
8. Use the same sponge you’ve had since college
By now, you’ve probably heard that the single most unsanitary object in a person’s house is his kitchen sponge. Like with bath towels, it just doesn’t occur to us to wash the darn things because, well, aren’t they supposed to be clean to begin with? It turns out that the five major causes of food-borne illness such as salmonella, E.coli, campylobacter, clostridium perfringens and staphylococcus can easily be found on sponges, according to food website the Kitchn, and every time you think you’re cleaning your guest’s precious dishes, you’re actually just sharing the wealth. Luckily, sanitation is as easy as tossing one of those dirty, dirty boys in the microwave for a minute to kill over 99% of the bacteria. Granted, 1% of bacteria is still a hell of a lot, but at least your conscience will be cleaner than that brillo pad.
Picthx Parsimonious Princess
9. Run dirty utensils under cold sewer water to clean them
Naturally, you want to try to avoid anything that makes your dirty dishes smell even more like poop, but next time, try washing with 1 tbsp of bleach per every gallon of warm, soapy water.
Picthx Clyde Woman
10. Don’t worry about splashing around bacteria when washing meats
So you’ve safely managed to avoid doing everything on this list. You put your raw meats and your cooked meats in separate bags and now you’re ready to rinse your chicken off before cooking it. But beware of high-pressure sink water, unless you want to shower your sink and counters in a veritable bacteria bukkake. And if you don’t know what that is, trust me, it’s a lot grosser than it sounds.
Picthx Raw Explorer
11. Remember that cooking solves all spoilage problems: Ignore all sell and freeze-by dates
I’ll admit I’ve been guilty of this brand of logic – thinking that if I nuke leftovers for long enough, any damage done by storing them for much too long will be immediately undone. Well, it turns out those weird numbers stuck to the front of each meat package aren’t there for nothing. According to Consumer Reports, food scientist Linda Greene states that “You should buy fish and meat before the sell-by date and generally either use within a day or so or freeze it.” Above all, do the smell and color tests before cooking. If anything looks or smells off, just buy a new steak (and consider cleaning out your fridge).
Picthx 66 Square Feet
12. Go ahead and leave cooked food out forever
The sad truth is that bacteria is everywhere and just because you’ve cooked the bugs out of your pepper-crusted filet mignon doesn’t mean they won’t come back. Two hours is the recommended time frame you’re allowed to leave your food out before it needs to be refrigerated, though why you would risk anyone stealing it and not just put it back right away is beyond me.
Picthx Oregon Live
13. Store your cooked food and your raw food in the same fridge compartments
Have you even been listening, bro? Raw food next to cooked food = no. Never. Nein nein nein nein.
Picthx Drink Kopi
14. Practice food cryogenic technology (i.e., Freezing lasts forever)
Luckily freezing meat is a kind of food safety end-all be-all that kills bacterial function indefinitely, for as long as the meat remains frozen. Unluckily, other less important things like taste, texture, color and aroma start to suffer the longer you keep your beef on ice. As a general rule of thumb, keep food up to 3 – 4 days in the fridge and 2 – 6 months in the freezer unless you want to end up with a mouthful of carpet.
Picthx Wise Geek
15. Thaw food however and wherever you want
Finally, the recommended way to thaw frozen meats is to put it in an air-tight container and let it thaw in the fridge, but that’s assuming you’ve given yourself more than a day to prepare. For most people, it’s probably better to submerge the meat in cool water in the sink, change the water every 30 minutes until thawed, and cook immediately. Or just to microwave the damn thing and cook immediately. Just don’t leave it out in the open where bugs can get to it while it’s thawing. Or do. I don’t know your life.
Picthx Food Network
_______________
[Click to enlarge]
H/T Foster Farms, Food Safety, Food Safety Site, Net Doctor, About, Kitchn, Consumer Reports, Fit Day